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Rule B Attachment
Rule B attachments are issued under Rule B of the ''Supplemental Rules for Certain Admiralty and Maritime Claims'' of the ''Federal Rules of Civil Procedure''.〔FRCP Rule . ''In Personam'' Actions: Attachment and Garnishment〕 Under that provision, the court is allowed to attach a defendant's property up to the value of the suit. Although these claims are filed during ''in personam'' actions, they are ''in rem'' in nature, as the Court is attaching property to the suit. This has been described as a "remedy ''quasi in rem''."
The Rule B procedure is in addition to the ''in rem'' procedure for arresting vessels that is available under Rule C.〔FRCP Rule . ''In Rem'' Actions: Special Provisions〕
==History==
Attachment under Rule B is similar to the procedure of ''saisie conservatoire'' available under French law. It has its origins in the former British procedure of admiralty attachment, which was still in existence at the time of the American Revolution but fell into disuse in the United Kingdom at the end of the 18th Century. Maritime attachments were formally recognized by the Supreme Court of the United States in 1825 in ''Manro v. Almeida'',〔''Manro v. Almeida'', 〕 in which Justice Johnson stated:
The Supreme Court issued the ''Rules of Practice in Causes of Admiralty and Maritime Jurisdiction'' in 1844 to govern such proceedings, which substantially remained in force until 1966 when the current ''Supplemental Rules'' were adopted.
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